Selenium waitForCondition with JavaScript Expressions

Selenium waitForCondition with JavaScript Expressions

Selenium provides select method to select an item/option from drop-down lists and comboboxes. But this will work for simple listboxes only. For complex comboboxes like textbox with image, clicking the image will open drop-down list will not support normal methods. Here I am listing out different ways to handle select boxes. Thanks to bloggers as I read these from one and more blogs.


Exmaples:
Consider the following example where there are two drop-downs, one for the states and the other for counties.
The county drop-down is populated based on the state selection.
You can see in the site above, when the state is selected, a spinner shows up for a few seconds before the county drop-down is populated. 
Here we are using waitForCondition as it allows to mention explicitly TIMEOUT whereas selenium provided waitFor allows only default TIMEOUT value.

1. Dependent drop-down Lists using waitForCondition
Using waitForCondition and some JavaScript, we wait until display style attribute changes to �none� in the snippet below.

1. selenium.open("myURL");
2. selenium.selectFrame("mainFrame");
3. selenium.select("state", "label=California");
4. selenium.waitForCondition("var value = selenium.browserbot.findElementOrNull(loading_county_drop_down); value.style.display == none","10000");
5. selenium.select("county", "label=Amador County");

2. Using waitForCondition for multiple Conditions

1. selenium.waitForCondition("var value = selenium.browserbot.findElementOrNull(loading_county_drop_down); value.style.display == none || selenium.browserbot.getUserWindow().document.form.county.options[0].text == Select a county of California;", "10000");

3. Using waitForNotVisible and/or waitForSelectOptions

1. selenium.waitForNotVisible("loading_county_drop_down");
2. selenium.waitForSelectOptions("county","regexpi:Amador County");

4. Progress Messages:
You may have seen many AJAX intensive sites displaying a �Loading..� or �Saving..� or �Processing�� message when a button or a link is clicked. In such cases you may find this to be helpful to wait for the status text to change or disappear.
Assuming that a �Saving� message is displayed within a div tag when a fictional �Save� button is clicked in the snippet below:

1. selenium.waitForCondition("var value = selenium.getText("//div[@class=save-text]");value != "Saving"", "20000"); 

In general, .Net sites that use the web form controls, panel controls etc, trigger an asynchronous postback everytime a form control is filled or a .Net tab or panel control is clicked etc. In such cases, I�ve found the following to be very helpful in waiting for the postback to complete.

1. selenium.waitForCondition("selenium.browserbot.getUserWindow().Sys.WebForms.PageRequestManager.getInstance().get_isInAsyncPostBack() == false;","10000"); 

Now for the killer part, for sites that use jQuery, if all you need is to confirm there aren�t any active asynchronous requests, then the following does the trick:

1. selenium.waitForCondition("selenium.browserbot.getUserWindow().$.active == 0", "10000");

As you can see, there are several possible variations to a single command. The possibilities are endless with Selenium.

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